{"id":402,"date":"2018-05-21T11:34:55","date_gmt":"2018-05-21T11:34:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/natureight.yourtestingweb.com\/?page_id=402"},"modified":"2018-06-02T11:47:30","modified_gmt":"2018-06-02T11:47:30","slug":"medicinal-cannabis-timeline","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/natureight.com\/en\/medicinal-cannabis-timeline\/","title":{"rendered":"Timeline of cannabis as a remedy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">To better understand the uniqueness within a CBD molecule, it is important to retrace the various uses of the original plant, Cannabis Sativa L.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">For 10 000 years, our ancestors depended on its extremely strong fiber, its cellulose-rich pulp and its highly nutritious seeds. Throughout the history of mankind, hemp has been used for food, for heating, for house building, and to make paper, rope and sails. Actually, It has also been used for healing. It was not until the 1930s that the United States began to demonise the plant\u2019s properties and outlawed all use of it, with Europe following suit. We have listed below some key dates \u00a0throughout the history of cannabis.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<section class=\"cd-horizontal-timeline\">\n\t\t<div class=\"timeline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"events-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"events\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<ol><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/11\/1920\">2900 BC<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/12\/1921\">2700 BC<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/11\/1923\">1213 BC<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/12\/1923\">1450 BC<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/10\/1924\">1000 BC<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/02\/1925\">700 BC<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1926\">600 BC<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1927\">200 BC<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1928\">70<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1929\">800-900<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1930\">1538<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1931\">1578<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1932\">1611-1762<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1933\">1621<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1934\">1745-1775<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1935\">1799<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1936\">1840<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1937\">1850<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1938\">1900 \u2013 1964<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1939\">1964<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1940\">1968<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1941\">1974<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1943\">1976<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1944\">1978<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1945\">1982<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1946\">1988<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1947\">1992<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1948\">1996<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1949\">1999<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1950\">2000&#039;s<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#0\" data-date=\"01\/01\/1951\">2016<\/a><\/li><\/ol>\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"filling-line\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div> <!-- .events -->\n\t\t\t<\/div> <!-- .events-wrapper -->\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<ul class=\"cd-timeline-navigation\">\n\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#0\" class=\"prev inactive\">Prev<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#0\" class=\"next\">Next<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t<\/ul> <!-- .cd-timeline-navigation -->\n\t\t<\/div> <!-- .timeline -->\n\n\t\t<div class=\"events-content\">\n\t\t\t<ol><li data-date=\"01\/11\/1920\"><h2>Chinese emperor Fu Hsi references marijuana as a popular medicine<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\">Chinese emperor Fu Hsi makes reference to Ma, the Chinese word for cannabis, due to being a very popular medicine that possessed both yin and yang.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-179 size-medium aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/natureight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Fu-Hsi-144x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"144\" height=\"300\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Emperor Fu Hsi<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Source: jaars.org<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/12\/1921\"><h2>The Shennong Bencao Jing mentions several usage applications of the plant<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The famous pharmacological treatise on traditional Chinese medicine refers to the plant effects on<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> combating rheumatic pain, gout, absent-mindedness, menstrual pains, malaria and beriberi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/11\/1923\"><h2>Egyptians use cannabis for glaucoma, inflammation, and painful secretions<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prescriptions for cannabis in ancient Egypt include<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> treatment for glaucoma, inflammation and pains in the uterus, as well as for administering enemas. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/12\/1923\"><h2>The Book of Exodus describes the preparation of the holy anointing oil with cannabis as an ingredient.<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\">Holy anointing oil, as described in the original Hebrew version of the recipe in Exodus (30:\u00a022-23), contained over 2 liters of\u00a0<i>kaneh-bosem<\/i>, a substance identified by respected etymologists, linguists, anthropologists, botanists and other researchers as cannabis.\u00a0It was extracted and mixed with olive oil and other herbs.<\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/10\/1924\"><h2>The &#8220;Bhang&#8221; used in India as an anesthetic<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: center;\">cannabis-and milk-based drink,<\/span>\u00a0was used as an anesthetic and anti-phlegmatic in India. \u00a0In fact,\u00a0this plant\u00a0began to be used in this region to cure a wide variety of human diseases.<\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/02\/1925\"><h2>Medical use of cannabis in the Middle East<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0Avesta <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">holy text<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the ancient Persian religious text purportedly written by the founder of Zoroastrianism<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> mentions <em>hashish<\/em>\u00a0as the most important plant of the 10,000 medicinal plants mentioned.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/natureight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Zoroaster.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-181 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/natureight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Zoroaster.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Persian prophet and philosopher Zoroaster<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><em>Source: jaars.org<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1926\"><h2>Treatise of Sushruta Samhita: cannabis as a cure for leprosy<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cannabis is more and more used in India for medical applications. People believed it could quicken the mind, prolong life, improve judgment, lower fevers, induce sleep and cure dysentery&#8230; \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The first major <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">accomplishment<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to lay out the uses of cannabis was the treatise of Sushruta Samhita.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1927\"><h2>Medicinal cannabis used in Ancient Greece<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In ancient Greece, cannabis <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">was<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> used as a remedy for earache, edema and inflammation. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1928\"><h2>Romans alleviate earaches with cannabis<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pedanius Dioscorides, a Greek physician <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">of<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the Roman army who studied many plants and gathered his knowledge into a book entitled De Materia Medica, mentions the plant <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as a treatment<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for earache.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><br style=\"clear: both;\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/natureight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Pedanius.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-182 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/natureight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Pedanius.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"260\" height=\"307\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">De Materia Medica<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><em>Source: herb.co<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1929\"><h2>Cannabis in the Arabic world<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cannabis was used medicinally across the Arabic world <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">during<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Roman times, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">more specificially, it was<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> applied to a wide variety of ailments (from migraines to syphilis) and as an analgesic and anaesthetic.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1930\"><h2>Cannabis used commonly during the Middle Ages<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During the Middle Ages, hemp was central <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">inside<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> any herbalist&#8217;s medicine cabinet. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">William Turner, the naturalist considered <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the first English botanist, vaunts the benefits of cannabis in his book, New Herball.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1931\"><h2>Treatment for vomiting, parasitic infections and haemorrhage in China<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Bencao Gangmu Materia Medica text by Li Shizhen describes the use of cannabis to treat vomiting, parasitic infections, and haemorrhages.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> It continues to be used in China as a popular remedy for diarrhoea and dysentery and to stimulate appetite.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1932\"><h2>Exportation to North America<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Jamestown <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ettlers <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">exported<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the plant, commonly known as hemp, to North America. Throughout the colonial period, hemp fiber was essential for its various industrial <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">purposes.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00a0Virginia awarded bounties for hemp culture and manufacture, and imposed penalties on those who did not produce it. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/natureight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/AmeriqueDuNord.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-183 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/natureight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/AmeriqueDuNord.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"195\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Illustration of the Jamestown colony<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><em>Source: ushistormimages.com<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1933\"><h2>Popular English mental health book recommends cannabis to treat depression<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Oxford scholar Robert Burton suggests cannabis as a treatment for depression in his book &#8220;The Anatomy of Melancholy&#8221;. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1934\"><h2>George Washington grows hemp<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Washington&#8217;s diary entries indicate that he grew hemp at Mount Vernon for about 30 years. According to his agricultural ledgers, he had a particular interest in the medicinal use of cannabis.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><br style=\"clear: both;\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/natureight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/journal.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-187 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/natureight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/journal.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"55\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Page from George Washington&#8217;s diary dated August 1765<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><em>Source: <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Library of Congress<\/span><\/i><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1935\"><h2>Napoleon&#8217;s forces bring cannabis from Egypt to France<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Napoleon <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">invaded<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Egypt with forces which include a scientific expedition team.\u00a0In addition to <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the discovery<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of the Rosetta Stone, the team brings cannabis back to France in 1799. Cannabis begins to be studied in Europe for its pain relieving and sedative effects, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and little by little, it<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> became more widely accepted in Western medicine.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1936\"><h2>Queen Victoria uses cannabis for menstrual cramps<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\">En la \u00e9poca victoriana, esta planta se usaba con asiduidad para los espasmos musculares, los calambres menstruales, los reumatismos, las convulsiones del t\u00e9tanos, la rabia y la epilepsia. As\u00ed mismo, se ha utilizado para favorecer las contracciones uterinas durante el parto y como sedante para inducir el sue\u00f1o. La Reina Victoria lo usaba contra los dolores menstruales.<\/p>\n<p><br style=\"clear: both;\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/natureight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/victoria.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-188 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/natureight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/victoria.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"232\" height=\"313\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Reina Victoria<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><em>Fuente: gutenberg.org<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1937\"><h2>Cannabis added to US pharmacopoeia<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The United States Pharmacopeia (an official public standards-setting authority for all prescription and over-the-counter medicines), listed cannabis as treatment for numerous afflictions, including: neuralgia, tetanus, typhus, cholera, rabies, dysentery, alcoholism, opiate addiction, anthrax, leprosy, incontinence, gout, convulsive disorders, tonsillitis, insanity, excessive menstrual bleeding and uterine bleeding, among others. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/natureight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/pharmacopee.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-189 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/natureight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/pharmacopee.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"257\" height=\"557\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">A cannabis-based prescription drug<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><em>Source: antiquecannabisbook.com<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1938\"><h2>The decline<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the 20th century, recreational use of cannabis was brought into disrepute. This, along with the<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> on-going<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> development of synthetic drugs such as aspirin, chloral hydrate, bromide, barbiturates and opium derivatives contributed to <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">its declining medicinal purpose.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During the 30s, a hysterical anti-cannabis movement flourished. Newspapers attempted to outdo one another with increasingly <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">overbearing and<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> sensational revelation<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">s,<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> stating that cannabis use led to madness and murder. \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Harry J. Anslinger, the first Commissioner of the US Federal Bureau of Narcotics, was on the hunt for a new <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">restriction to pursue,<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> following the end of alcohol prohibition.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Others suspected conspiracy from <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">several<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">large compani<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">es<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> as hemp was used in a wide range of fields such as medicine, construction, textiles, sailing, etc. Some even thought it could be used as a fuel in an automobile project. Cannabis <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">consumption<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> became illegal in America and Europe.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">one <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">repor<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">t,<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> published by a scientific committee set up by the mayor of New York in 193<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">8,<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> established that smoking cannabis did not lead to addiction in the medical sense of the word<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> adding that it could not be used as a determining factor in committing a crime and that advertising campaigns demonizing the effects of this plant were unfounded. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-190 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/natureight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/madness.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"235\" height=\"342\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em>Poster of a film, sponsored by an American church, which portrays people who commit a series of criminal acts as murder and rape after consuming cannabis<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1939\"><h2>Discovery of CBD and THC inside the plant<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 1964, Dr. Raphael Mechoulam, Professor of Medicinal Chemistry at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">was<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the first to identify THC (delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol) and CBD (cannabidiol), two most prominent cannabinoids <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">present in the Cannabis Sativa L. plant.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1940\"><h2>UK\u00b4s Wootton Report finds cannabis is less dangerous than alcohol and other drugs<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Written by the UK government&#8217;s Advisory Committee on Drug Dependence, this report <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">found<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that &#8220;the long term consumption of cannabis in moderate doses has no harmful effects&#8230; \u00a0Cannabis is less dangerous than the opiates, amphetamines and barbiturates, and also less dangerous than alcohol&#8230; &#8220;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The report influenced future drug policies by reducing, for example, penalities for possession of cannabis<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1941\"><h2>Discovery of CBD as an anxiolytic<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Researchers disco<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">vered<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that CBD acts as an anxiolytic, reducing or even blocking convulsions caused by epilepsy.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During the 70s, clinical studies demonstra<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ted<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">consuming<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the compound<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">soothes down<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy. The sedative effects of the chemical compound <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">were<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> also discovered around this time. \u00a0After having confirmed the phenomenon in animals, various studies <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">demonstrat<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ed<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that it improves <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sleeping<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in patients suffering insomnia.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1943\"><h2>U.S.Federal Court Ruling: Robert Randall&#8217;s Use of cannabis is a &#8220;Medical Necessity&#8221;<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Robert Randall was taken to court for growing cannabis plants. \u00a0Federal judge James Washington <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">deemed<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Randall&#8217;s <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">usage<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of the plant constituted a \u201cmedical necessity\u201d. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Randall was the first American to receive cannabis\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">in order to treat<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a medical disorder. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><br style=\"clear: both;\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/natureight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/randall.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-192 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/natureight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/randall.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"232\" height=\"319\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Robert Randall<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><em>Source: denverpost.com<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1944\"><h2>New Mexico passes first state law recognizing the medical value of the plant<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">New Mexico passed the first state law recognizing the medical value of cannabis. Over the next few years, more than 30 states passed <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">similar legislation. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1945\"><h2>CBD in the treatment of psychosis<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 1982, the first scientific proof appear<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ed<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> highlighting the antipsychotic effects of CBD. Experiments <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">prov<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ed<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that this compound inhibits symptoms such as altered perception, depersonalization and a refusal to communicate with others. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1946\"><h2>Scientists discover cannabinoid receptors<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Scientists <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">detect<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ed, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">for the very first time,<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a system of cannabinoid receptor<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">s established<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in the human nervous system<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As a consequence,<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> this discovery paved the way for new trial<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">s,<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">within<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> different medical field<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">s,<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> which were published over the following decade.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/natureight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/r\u00e9cepteurs-canna.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-655 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/natureight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/r\u00e9cepteurs-canna.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"280\" height=\"243\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Cannabinoid receptors in the human brain.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><em>Source: HowStuffWorks.com, 2001<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1947\"><h2>Scientists discover the first endocannabinoid<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dr. Mechoulam, along with Dr. William Devane and Dr. Lumir Hanus, identified the brain&#8217;s first endogenous cannabinoid (or endocannabinoid).In fact, they discovered &#8220;Anandamide&#8221;\u00a0<\/span>from the Sanskrit word &#8220;ananda&#8221;, which means &#8220;eternal bliss&#8221; or &#8220;supreme joy&#8221;, it\u00a0is the brain&#8217;s natural version of THC.\u00a0The feeling of euphoric well-being perceived after jogging, for example, (which releases anandamide) is due to endocannabinoids. The Endocannabinoid System in the brain is also believed to help mediate emotions, consolidate memory and coordinate movement.<\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1948\"><h2>California becomes USA\u00b4s first state to legalize medical marijuana<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Proposition 215, as it is known, perm<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">itted <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">patients<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> with a physician&#8217;s recommendation, to possess and cultivate cannabis for the treatment of AIDS, cancer, muscular spasticity, migraines<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and several other disorders.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><br style=\"clear: both;\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/natureight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/conrad.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-194 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/natureight.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/conrad.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"266\" height=\"287\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Medical marijuana activist Chris Conrad and his wife Mikki Norris advocated for the passage of Prop. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">215 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><em>Source: chrisconrad.com<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1949\"><h2>Discovery of the antioxidant and neuroprotective properties of CBD.<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A group of researchers at the US National Institute of Mental Health reve<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">aled<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that CBD is a powerful cellular antioxidant. Later studies indica<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ted <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">that CBD has also\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">neuroprotective properties. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Therefore<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, this chemical compound from cannabis could be useful in reducing neuron degeneratio<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">n,<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> caused by diseases such as Alzheimer\u2019s or Parkinson\u2019s.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1950\"><h2>The role of CBD in autoimmune diseases<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Various other studies <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">surrounding<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the medicinal potential of CBD were carried out, broadly following two different lines of investigation: its effect on cells in the immune system<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, as well as,<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> its anti-inflammatory and calming properties. \u00a0These studies suggested that the compound may halt the advance of rheumatoid arthritis.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0Besides that, it is<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0capable of regulating the presence of certain molecules<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> involved in the development of tumors<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> through its immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory action. \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Addionally, they demonstrated the efficacy <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">of<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> CBD-based treatment<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">in<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> relieving chronic neurological pain. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Later on, studies <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">displayed<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that CBD could be used to treat diseases such as epilepsy, anxiety, schizophrenia, cardiovascular diseases and cancer. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li data-date=\"01\/01\/1951\"><h2>L&#8217; EIHA demands reasonable regulation about CBD in Europe<\/h2><p style=\"text-align: center;\">The European Industrial Hemp Association calls for reasonable regulation of CBD in food, cosmetics, herbal medicine and as a medicinal product:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">&#8220;CBD has a wide range of beneficial physiological effects and a favorable profile in terms of consumer safety. Many scientific studies demonstrate the therapeutic potential of CBD for a variety of diseases and symptoms such as anxiety disorders post-traumatic stress disorder), obesity, epilepsy, dystonia, diabetes, cancer, neuro-dermatitis and Alzheimer&#8217;s disease. Its antibacterial properties can be used to prevent infection, inflammation since CBD is effective against staphylococci, streptococci and even against clinically relevant MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">The pharmacological effects of CDB at lower doses are health maintenance properties (physiological effects). These include antioxidant, neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects. For example, CBD is a more powerful neuroprotective antioxidant than ascorbate (&#8220;Vitamin C&#8221;) or tocopherol (&#8220;Vitamin E&#8221;). As a cosmetic ingredient, CBD can be used to decrease sebum \/ sebocytes. &#8220;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">The EIHA supports the development of a harmonized legislation in this area to enable this sector to grow but also to ensure that consumers are adequately protected.<\/p>\n<\/li><\/ol>\n\t\t<\/div> <!-- .events-content -->\n\t\t<script>\n\t\t\tjQuery(document).ready(function(){\n\t\t\t   jQuery(\".events ol>li a:first\").addClass(\"selected\");\n\t\t\t   jQuery(\".events-content ol>li:first\").addClass(\"selected\");   \n\t\t\t});\n\t\t<\/script>\n\t<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>To better understand the uniqueness within a CBD molecule, it is important to retrace the various uses of the original plant, Cannabis Sativa L. For 10 000 years, our ancestors depended on its extremely strong fiber, its cellulose-rich pulp and its highly nutritious seeds. Throughout the history of mankind, hemp has been used for food, &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"L&#8217; EIHA demands reasonable regulation about CBD in Europe\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/natureight.com\/en\/history\/l-eiha-demands-reasonable-regulation-about-cbd-in-europe\/#more-1288\" aria-label=\"Read more about L&#8217; EIHA demands reasonable regulation about CBD in Europe\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":363,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"generate_page_header":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-402","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Timeline of cannabis as a remedy - Natureight<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/natureight.com\/en\/medicinal-cannabis-timeline\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Timeline of cannabis as a remedy - Natureight\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"To better understand the uniqueness within a CBD molecule, it is important to retrace the various uses of the original plant, Cannabis Sativa L. 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